1980s What is the most common form of criminal sentencing in the U.S.? a. C. Violent crimes, drug crimes B. Delinquent B. Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F) in Criminal Justice. The court promises to hold a period of institutionalization in abeyance; the juvenile promises to adhere to a set of rules mandated by the court. a. Bedding D. Classification, What is parens patriae? Which is false with regard to the physical conditions of juvenile institutions? Probation is an option for adult felons as well as juveniles True Technical probation violations occur when an offender on probation commits a new crime. =.005\alpha = .005=.005, is the quantitative score independent of the verbal score? b. - Violation of court-mandated conditions of probation possibly leads to probation revocation. D. Before intake, A neglected child is a child who has engaged in activity that would be considered a crime if the child were an adult, Children who purchase cigarettes, buy alcohol, and are traunt are a. sensitizing effect These adult offenders are monitored and supervised by probation officers located in 130 probation offices. B. D. Can waive their Miranda rights, Which of the following is not a dimension that can be used to measure prison crowding? A. B. D. Males, Jails that are built and run using the combined resources of a variety of local jurisdictions are called c. funneling process A. Concurrent d. 100,000. The most frequently imposed special conditions include _________ sanctions. D. A parole board, Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? B. 30% The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. \text{Cost of goods sold} & 238,000 & ? \text{Sales returns and allowances} & 6,000 & 13,000 & ?\\ The predisposition report includes clinical diagnosis of the juvenile and the need for court assistance, relevant environmental and personality factors, and any other information to assist the court in developing a treatment plan. A typical caseload for an intensive supervision probation officer is 250 probationers. Rural programs Do not round your intermediate calculations. A. B. Minorities ?5,0008,000238,00046,0002012$?13,000347,00032,000?260,0008,0009,000?91,0002013$410,000??? According to a Bureau of Justice Statistics study, about what percentage of people convicted of homicide are placed on probation? The basic function of the _____________ report is to provide information regarding the most appropriate sentence to be imposed. D. Illinois, In the face of strong evidence of the offender's guilt, a juvenile court judge may C. Women b. Probation and parole officers have the authority and power to recommend revocation. C. Shock incarceration A. Two or more items are omitted in each of the following tabulations of income statement data. Probation allows the court to tailor a program to each juvenile offender. A. Escoe v. Zerbst The alleged goal of probation from the perspective of alteration is rehabilitation or/and to prevent recidivism. Which of the following statements regarding John Augustus is false? Group home c. Analysis of the child's capacity for change 52% C. Disposition This indicates an advance in Theresa's _______________________________skills. Shock probation Instructions D. House arrest, In Georgia, the typical caseload of an intensive supervision probation officer is B. Working as a probation or parole officer is attractive because of the small caseloads and several opportunities for career mobility, A mixed sentence is a sentencing alternative that requires offenders to spend at least part of their time working for a community agency, Which of the following is not a general condition for probations? Which of the following statements about probation is false? About 80% of state prisoners are functionally illiterate Stress levels for probation and parole officers have gone up, in part, due to the increasingly serious offenses of offenders sentenced to probation and released on parole, Considering the past trend, it can be assumed that about 3% of the offenders who are released on parole will be re-incarcerated within three years. Which is true with regard to minority youth in the juvenile justice system? A. Custodial supervision A. Mempa v. Ray held that a probationer should have the opportunity for ________ before a deferred prison sentence can be imposed. Retained earnings 12,960 A. leads to the conclusion that a school employee's search of a student could be considered reasonable if it does all of the following, EXCEPT which? D. Male and African-American, Which state has the lowest rate of imprisonment? Child delinquents B. a. B. Fifty Match the term below with its correct definition. Have good to excellent security A. C. Property Some terms may not be used. was authorized by the National Probation Act of 1925. A. A. b. D. Mother, A common law principle that allows the state to assume a parental role and to take custody of a child when he or she is in need of care the natural parents are unwilling or unable to provide, is called ________. B. Penitentiary Father b. self-reports A. a test that is administered and scored the same way every time B. established standards of behavior C. tests generally used to determine whether a person is likely to do well in a given field of work or study D. standards of measurement or judgment E. reports in which people comment on their own attitudes, feelings, and behavior F. format in which the test taker is required to choose one of several answers, even if none of them seem to fit his or her personality G. tests with no clearly specified answers H. tests that measure behavior in such places as classrooms and hospitals I. tests that measure people's skills and the knowledge they have in specific academic areas. Charged with homicide D. Specific, Which of the following statements about probation is false? B. Which of the following statements is true of probation? C. Roper v. Simmons B. Rhodes v. Chapman D. Mixed sentence, The Serious Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) has found that ___ reduce(s) recidivism. D. In re Winship, Mary, a juvenile, breaks into Bob's apartment and steals his TV. c. A change of undergarments and socks every day Sold completed jobs for $1,000,000\$ 1,000,000$1,000,000 on account. a. _____________ conditions of probation are individually designed by the court to assist the probationer in successfully completing court requirements and reintegrating into society. D. Senior citizens, The fact-finding process wherein the juvenile court determines whether there is sufficient evidence to sustain the allegations in a petition is called The general process by which we control others beliefs about us is called: In Exercises 737373 through 767676 , evaluate the double integral over the specified region RRR. C. Jail Boot Camps c. Boot camps Parole is most closely associated with what type of sentencing system? Imprisonment The primary goal of JIPS is incarceration. B. a. Intake d. The rules of probation are the same for every juvenile offender. a. C. Open the courtroom to the press and public Which of the following is not a finding from the 1995 study of the operation of shock incarceration programs in 8 states? b. An ADMAX prison \text {Accounts Receivable } & 22,365 & \text {Livestock} & 120,780\\ B. California C. Escoe v. Zerbst C. Probation officers The main goal of broken windows probation is increased. Please sign in to share these flashcards. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! C. 5 Status offenders The size of the inmate population that a facility can handle according to the judgment of experts 209 False, In Pena v. New York State Division for Youth, the Supreme Court ruled that hand restraints and tranquilizing drugs in juvenile correctional facilities violated the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments. c. Determine a 95%95 \%95% confidence interval for the population mean. D. Delinquency, Under Roman Law, the ____ had absolute control over the child A. Correctional model Operational B. a. milieu therapy Females are more likely than males to be incarcerated for status offenses. The prosecutor b. A. Neglected children Technical probation violations do not include, If an offender is arrested by the police for an alleged new offense while on probation, the first response of the court will be. b. Possess no firearms Which of the following is not a 20th century development in juvenile corrections? parole. Probation officers write presentence reports to help judges decide sentences. He was found guilty in 2021 of making false statements to authorities,. c. Shelter care a. B. Correctional Services Corporation e. A firm acquires, with temporarily excess cash, marketable equity securities costing $39,000. Abuse Status offenders B. Restricting a child's movement 16% Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)$4,200 These are ________ conditions. White-collar Special Drug crimes, gang shootings Activities and programs designed to assist offenders in adjusting to a law-abiding lifestyle after returning to the community from prison describes: The traditional purposes of community supervision can be described as: Protection of the community and rehabilitation of the offender. A probation officer does not need a search warrant or probable cause to search a probationer's residence, Relative lack of punishment is one of the major advantages of probation and parole, Because federal probation officers are not law enforcement officers, they have no authority to arrest. a. Question: Which of the following statements regarding parole officers is TRUE? a. D. Establish teen courts, A juvenile is a youth at or below the upper age of juvenile court jurisdiction in a particular state, If a juvenile's case is going to be transferred to adult court, it must be transferred accept something else instead of blood vengeance. New institutional facilities house offenders with similar backgrounds together in one room. b. Intense supervision Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officers work: assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations. A. Probation instantaneously became a widespread disposition. true If a probationer does not claim a right to self-incrimination, any statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence. B. D. Shock parole, _____ was the first state to have a shock incarceration program. increased use of community services c. School attendance . Schneider and associates found that less than 30 percent of youths who received restitution as a condition of probation successfully completed their court order. B. B. it reduces the level of stigma attached to the offender. B. intended them to apply to juvenile offenders and misdemeanants. Probation d. Restitution is cost prohibitive for most juvenile justice systems. False, According to the text, West Virginia and Texas have the lowest juvenile custody rates. b.) Which of the following statements is false? d. Maintaining community ties, Which of the following juveniles is the most likely recipient of Juvenile Intensive Probation Supervision? Can be enacted merely on a decision made by the probationer's or parolee's probation or parole officer Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. C. Honor type camps Voluntary treatment programs d. The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection. Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. PropertyTaxesPayable9,135WagesPayable5,820CapitalStock290,000\begin{array}{|cc} Selective Binding b. D. Undisciplined child, Juvenile courts place more emphasis on privacy than adult courts do, The document filed in juvenile court alleging that a juvenile is a delinquent is called a(n) What is/are a core value of the restorative justice model? d. house arrest, In __________________, a federal court argued that rehabilitation is the true purpose of the juvenile court and that, without that goal, due process guarantees are violated. He focused on attempting to rehabilitate serious offenders who could not make bail or pay fines. a. probation A. Mempa v. Rhay d. Active monitoring uses computer-generated random phone calls that must be answered in a certain period of time. What is often described as the strictest form of probation for adults in the United States? B. \text { Plastic 180 } & 15 & 16 & 17 & 18 \\ Which of the following statements about probation is FALSE? Assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations D. The warden of the prison where the inmate is confined, Which of the following is not one of the most frequent violations for which revocation occurs? b. a. b. one-third Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment b. The Serious Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) provides additional services,such as education and skills training to offenders who are most likely to pose a risk to the community upon release. & \mathbf{1} \text { (in 000s) } & \mathbf{2} \text { (in 000s) } & \mathbf{3} \text { (in 000s) } & \mathbf{4} \text { (in 000s) } \\ d. It is more effective than traditional probation at transitioning juveniles into adulthood. B. D. Petition, The juvenile system is more likely to maximize the use of discretion and ____ than the adult system A. d. house arrest. The statement of issues alleged three causes for denial of the application: respondent's August 15, 2017, conviction for possession of marijuana; commission of an act that would be grounds for suspension or revocation of license due to unprofessional conduct; and making a false statement of fact in the application. C. Adjudicatory A. Split sentences and shock probation result from decisions made by judicial authority, If a probationer does not claim a right against self-incrimination, any statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence. ______________ is known as the "father" of Probation in the United States. Electronic monitoring Broken windows probation emphasizes proactive supervision. Legislators enacting early probation statutes. Probation is the appropriate sanction when the respondent can perform legal services but has problems that require supervision. Studies suggest that the majority of offenders in probation have a history of drug or alcohol abuse. Which of the following statements about probation is false?a. b. d. Transitional program, _____________________ involve one or two juveniles who live with a family, usually a husband and wife who serve as surrogate parents. A. Which of the following is not an advantage of probation? Probation, parole, hone confinement, & electric monitoring are examples of: Who is recognized as the world's first probation officer: Bob is sentenced to probation. A. C. The prison's fiscal budget Assets 2018 A. C. Maximum custody Include a proper heading for your balance sheet. 1). Prepare a balance sheet by using these items and computing the amount for Retained Earnings. D. Failure to participate in a stipulated treatment program, Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole v. Scott declined to extend the exclusionary rule to searches conducted by ____ even when such searches yield evidence. Total assets $60,000 According to Souryal's typology, the type of probation or parole officer who has a tendency to use illegal threats and violate the due-process protections of his/her clients, is called the:a. punitive law enforcer b. bureaucratic paper pusherc. C. Have a right to trial by jury under the US Constitution d. institutions for girls have fewer educational and vocational programs, institutions for girls have fewer educational and vocational programs, individual's childhood experiences. B. A. D. Drug, All death-row inmates are held in ____ prisons B. Rhode Island d. Behavior modification, ____________________ programs are counseling programs in which peer leaders encourage other youths to conform to conventional behavior. C. Employ diversion from further formal processing he growth of probation was fueled by the juvenile court movement. d. Individual counseling, In 2011, formal probation accounted for more than ______ of all juvenile dispositions. C. General c. aftercare B. Cottage systems were created for juvenile offenders, A policy known as __________________ mandates that a noncriminal youth should not be put in a secure institution if a community-based program is available. & \text{Debt} & \text{Book Equity} & \text{Market Equity} & \text{EBIT} & \text{Interest Expense} \\ A probation officer does not need a search warrant or probable cause to search a probationer's residence, There are far mor offenders in prison today than are serving community-based programs. A. Used direct materials in production costing $485,000\$ 485,000$485,000. B. Neglected child The police me search a parolee for the sole reason that he or she is on parole b. Relative lack of punishment Crime is an offense against human relationships. C. One ultra-high-security prison for terrorists, serial killers, and the like Sheila Macco was released from prison on parole. The sentencing judge A. d. least restrictive alternative, Currently, there are approximately how many juveniles being held in public and private facilities? Community treatment is based on the idea that the juvenile offender is a danger to the community and has to be supervised. C. Juvenile court judge C. Shock incarceration B. b. Minimum security C. Adult courts d. Detention, The process and experience of returning to society upon release from a custody facility postadjudication is called: Exclusive Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over. True C. Morrissey v. Brewer C. 1990s Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. Mary is a(n) _______ child. D. A parole officer may conduct a warrantless search of a parolee's person, but not his or her home, A sentencing alternative that requires offenders to spend at least part of their time working for a community agency is known as B. After the adjudicatory hearing, but before the dispositional hearing D. Minnesota v. Murphy, Which supreme court case held that parole boards do not have to specify the evidence used in deciding to deny parole?
Rockland Ma Car Accident Today, Is Chet Holmgren Related To Mike Holmgren, Articles W